Rogue Division
In /usr/src type ls -l and the file with the symlink is your current kernel.. To upgrade your kernel you want to redirect the symlink to the new kernel sources. But first you should back up via cd'ing into that symlinked folder and typing cp .config ~/something. Now to begin, go back /usr/src them rm the file with the symlink (not the file thats it pointing to), then type eselect kernel list, then eselect kernel set Kernel# (that will symlink to the new kernel sources)... Then copy the old kernel's .config file into that symlinked folder in /usr/src. Then type make olddefconfig (this will compile the new kernel sources against the old config file; this in the non-interactive option that will do exaclty whats in that config file. If you wanted to make changes type make oldconfig instead; there's other ways of doing this, see Gentoo wiki if interested). Then type make -j9 (makes a compressed image of the kernel; use -j3 if you use a duel core Then type make modules install, which will install the modules.. Then type make install which will copy the compressed kernel image in /boot/vmlinuz.. Next step is to make sure grub can detect the new kernel, if you're running grub2 install os-prober which is a utility to detect OSs on a set of drives.. Then type grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg which adds the compressed kernel into its database. Next reboot so that changes can take effect (or use Ksplice). Once you rebooted verify your new kernel via uname -r …